Imikorere y'ingenzi y'igipfukisho ca silikoni mu gikoni gipfutse n'uburinzi bw'igihe kirekire-

Ivyuma vyo mu gikoni ni ahantu hatose kenshi cane mu bibanza vy’uburaro, bishobora kwihanganira igihe kirekire-ugusesagura amazi, uguhinduka kw’ubushuhe, ugusenyuka kw’umwotsi w’amavuta n’ugusukura ku musi ku musi mu mwaka wose. Nk’uko ari co kinogo nyamukuru gihuza ibikarabiro n’ibikoresho vyo hejuru, uruhome n’ibikoresho vyo gukura amazi,

ibihengeri vyo ku mpande z’ibikoresho vyo mu gikoni ni vyo bice bishobora gushikirwa cane n’amazi, gukura kw’ibikoko n’ugusenyuka kw’ibikoresho. Imiryango myinshi irirengagiza akamaro ko gukingira ibikoresho vyo gukaraba, bikaba bituma haba ingorane zihishijwe nk’ubutobe bwo mu kabati, akamoto k’ibikoko, amazi asohoka n’ugusenyuka kw’ibikoresho vyo ku meza inyuma y’ugukoresha igihe kirekire-. Igikoresho co gukingira silicone c’agaciro kanini gikoreshwa canecane ku bidukikije vy’amazi mu gikoni, gifise ubushobozi bwo gukingira amazi, gukingira ububi, ubushobozi bwo gukingira -ugusaduka no gukingira ubuhumane, butanga uburinzi bushitse bw’igicumuro n’igihe kirekire ibikoresho nyamukuru vy’ingenzi vyo gushaza no gucungera igikoni.

 

Igikorwa n’ishimikiro kandi gihambaye cane c’igikoresho co gukingira silikoni ku bikorwa vy’amazi ni ugukingira amazi ata murongo. Mu gihe co gushiramwo ibikoresho vyo gusukura amazi vy’icuma kitagira ibara, ibikoresho vyo gusukura amazi vy’ivyuma n’ibikoresho vyo gusukura amazi vy’amabuye, utuvungukira dutoduto two gukoraniramwo tuzogumaho ata kabuza ku bifatanya. Ivyo bihengeri ntibiboneka mu kwihweza ku musi ku musi, ariko bizoba imigende yihishije y’amazi apfutse n’amazi asigaye kugira ngo yinjire aja hasi. Iyo ata kidodo ciza kiriho, amazi azoguma yinjira mu bibanza vyo mu mutima biri iruhande y’ibihengeri, bitume ibibanza vy’ibiti bifata ubukonje, bikagira ubumuga kandi bikabora, kandi bikavyara ibikoko vyinshi n’imigera mu kibanza c’ibitabo vyugarijwe n’ubukonje. Muri ico gihe nyene, amazi ashobora gusesa amaraso azotuma kandi uruhome rw’imbere rw’ico kibanza ruca rucapura maze rukagira umugese ku gipfukisho c’icuma, ivyo bikaba bizogira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bw’ibikoresho vyo mu gikoni. Igipfukisho ca silikoni gikora igice gikomeye kandi kitagira umurongo kidashobora guterwa n’amazi inyuma yo gukira, kikazuza neza utuzu dutoduto twose two gukoranya, kikabuza rwose amazi apfutse n’amazi asigaye kwinjira hasi, kandi kigatorera umuti neza ingorane yihishije y’ubutobe bwo mu kabati n’ugusohoka kw’amazi.

 

Uguhangana n’ibikoko bihoraho ni akamaro nyamukuru gatandukanya ivyuma vy’isuku-ivy’isuku n’ibikoresho bisanzwe vyo gukingira mu bihe vy’amazi. Aho igikoni gikoreramwo igikarabiro kiri mu bidukikije vy’ubushuhe bwinshi-n’ubukonje bwinshi-igihe kirekire, biherekejwe n’amabara y’ibifungurwa asigaye n’uguhumana kw’amavuta, ivyo bikaba bituma haba ahantu heza cane ho kuvyara ibikoko, ibikoko n’imigera. Ivyuma bisanzwe vyo gupfuka n’ivyo gupfuka amazi biroroshe gufata amazi n’umwanda, kandi bizohinduka ibirabura bibe ibibumbano mu mezi 3 gushika ku 6 bikoreshejwe, bikazana iminuko idasanzwe kandi bikagira ico bikoze ku busuku bwo mu gikoni no ku buzima bw’ikirere co mu nzu. Igikoresho co gukingira amazi c’umwuga-c’i silikoni congerwako n’ibikoresho bishobora gukingira ububi bw’ibikoko, bishobora guhagarika neza ukuvyara kw’ibikoko n’ibikoko. Ntizohinduka irabura, ntizogira ububi canke ngo ivyare imigera inyuma y’igihe kirekire-ikoranye n’amabara y’amazi n’amavuta, yama iguma isukuye kandi isukuye aho igikarabiro gifatanya, kandi igatuma igikoni gikoreshwa neza.

 

Ivyiza cane bishobora guhinduka bihuye n'igihe kirekire-ikoreshwa ry'ibikarabiro. Ivyuma vyo mu gikoni bizotuma habaho ukunyiganyiga n’uguhungabana gutomoye mu gihe c’ugukura amazi no mu bikorwa vyo kwoza ku musi ku musi. Muri ico gihe nyene, kwoza amazi ashushe be n’uguhinduka kw’ubushuhe mu bihe bizoteza ukwaguka kw’ubushuhe n’ugucika intege kw’ibikarabiro n’ibikoresho vy’amabuye. Ibikoresho vy’ukwuzuza bikomeye ntibishobora guhura n’ivyo bihinduka bitobito, kandi birashobora gusaduka, gutoboka no gusenyuka inyuma y’igihe bikoreshwa, bikaba bituma igice co gukingira kidakora neza kandi amazi agaca aseseka. Silicone sealant iguma ifise ubushobozi bwo gukomera cane no guhinduka inyuma yo gukira neza, bishobora gukurikirana micro-uguhungabana n’uguhinduka kw’ubushuhe kw’ibikarabiro n’ibikoresho vyo hejuru mu gihe nyaco, gukingira umubabaro w’imiterere, no kwirinda ukunanirwa kw’ugukingira bitewe n’ugushikama gukomeye n’ugushikama. Ishobora kwama igumya ikibanza gikomeye ku nsanganyamatsiko, igatahura igihe kirekire-ugushikama kw'ikidodo ata gusubiramwo.

 

Uguhuza kw’ivyuma bikomeye n’ugushikama kw’ugufatanya bihuye n’ibikoresho bitandukanye vyo gushiramwo amazi. Ivyuma vyo mu gikoni vyo muri iki gihe bikoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye, harimwo ivyuma bitagira ibara, ivyuma, ibuye ry’ubuhinga, ibuye ry’agaciro, amabuye y’agaciro n’ibikoresho vy’ibiti bikomeye. Igikoresho co gukingira igikoni gifise ubushobozi bwiza cane bwo kwifatanya n’ibikoresho vyose vyo gushaza mu gikoni, kigatuma habaho ibintu bikomeye kandi bikomeye. Ishobora guhura neza n’ibihengeri bidasanzwe vy’ibikoresho bitandukanye, ikirinda gutobora no gusesa, kandi ntizoshobora kwonona canke ngo yononekare ibikoresho vyo hejuru-n’ibikoresho vyo mu mazi. Itandukanye n’ibikoresho bisanzwe bifatanya, igikoni c’agaciro kanini -silicone sealant nta formaldehyde gifise, nta n’akamoto kadasanzwe, kandi gihuye n’ingingo ngenderwako zo kurinda ibidukikije vyo mu nzu, bikaba bituma gikoreshwa mu buryo butekanye kandi bufise akamaro mu bibanza vy’igikoni c’umuryango.

 

Uguhangana n’amavuta n’ugusukura vyoroshe-bituma igikoni gikora neza ku musi ku musi. Aho igikoni gikaraba harakunda kwirundanira amavuta, ibisigazwa vy'ibifungurwa n'inkungugu. Igipande c’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma ntibifata amavuta n’umwanda, kandi birashobora gusukurwa bitagoranye n’igitambaro gitose mu gihe co gusukura ku musi ku musi, ata mabara asigaye n’umwanda w’umwirabura wirundanira. Ivyo bituma umuntu yirinda neza ingorane yo gusukura bigoranye ibikoresho vy’imigenzo vyuzuza ibihengeri, bikaba bituma muri rusangi igikarabiro n’igitereko biguma bisukuye kandi vyiza, kandi bikagabanya ingorane zo gusukura igikoni ku musi ku musi.

 

Mu bikorwa vy’ikoreshwa, silikoni sealant irabereye ku bikenewe bitandukanye vyo gushiramwo no gusanura ibikoresho vyo gukaraba, harimwo ibikoresho vyo gukaraba biri munsi y’umusozi, ibikoresho vyo gukaraba biri hejuru -, ibikoresho vyo gukaraba vy’amabuye vyinjijwe hamwe n’ugusanura no gukingira ibikoresho vya kera vy’amazi. Uburyo bwayo bwo kwubaka bworoshe burafasha mu vy’ubwubatsi bw’ubuhinga n’ubwubatsi bw’umuryango, n’umuvuduko wo gukira vyihuta be n’ingendo y’ubwubatsi ngufi. Inyuma yo gukingira n’abahinga hakoreshejwe igikoresho co gukingira silikoni, igikoni gishobora gushika ku vyo gukingira amazi, ububi - n’inkungugu, bikaba bishobora kwagura neza ubuzima bw’ibikoresho vyo gukaraba n’ivyo mu bikoresho, no gutuma igikoni gishobora gushaza neza.

 

Mu gusozera, igikoresho co gukingira silikoni ni ikintu nyamukuru gikora kugira ngo ibikoresho vyo mu gikoni bikoreshwe neza, vyumye kandi bikomeye. Itorera umuti ingorane zisanzwe zo mu gikoni nk’ugusohoka kw’amazi yo mu gikarabiro, ububi bw’ibikoresho, kwirabura kw’ibihimba vy’umubiri n’ugusenyuka kw’ibikoresho biciye mu gukingira amazi, gukingira ububi n’ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ugusaza. Ku bijanye n’ugushaza igikoni gishasha no gusanura igikoni ca kera, igikoresho co gukingira igikoni c’agaciro kanini ni ikimenyamenya gihambaye co kubungabunga igihe kirekire-sukuye kandi gikomeye c’ibikoresho vyo mu gikoni.